Combien devriez-vous vraiment nourrir votre chat?

If you’re a first-time cat owner or have recently taken home a new pet, one of the first questions you’ll ask yourself is, “How much should I feed my cat?” Unfortunately, there is no easy answer. Just like people, our pets’ dietary needs change throughout their lives and depend on factors such as size, metabolism, exercise and even your cat’s environment. Understanding what a balanced diet means for your individual pet, then, will be key to keeping him healthy throughout his life.
 
The first decision when feeding your pet is whether to give him dry food, canned meat or a mixture of both. Many owners feed their cats dry kibble alone, which is nutritionally sound as long as the formula is complete and balanced—namely, a low-carb, high-animal protein feed. Make sure cats eating a kibble-only diet have plenty of access to fresh water, too, as they normally receive a large portion of their daily water intake from meat. Though dry food is cheaper, many cats prefer canned food over kibble, so watch that your pet isn’t overeating if you feed him an all-meat diet. It’s also acceptable mix canned and dry food, as long as you keep portion control in mind.
 
Après avoir choisi la bonne nourriture pour votre animal de compagnie, établissez une routine d'alimentation qui convient à son âge et à son type de corps. Les chatons sont en croissance, donc nécessitent des tétées plus fréquentes que les chats adultes. Une bonne règle consiste à nourrir les chatons trois repas par jour jusqu'à l'âge de six mois, moment auquel la plupart des chats se débrouillent bien avec un ou deux repas par jour. Ce modèle devrait aussi fonctionner pendant toutes les années de votre chat aussi longtemps qu'il est en bonne santé. Disposez les heures de repas autour de votre propre horaire afin de les garder cohérents, car les chats peuvent être sensibles aux changements de routine.
 
Many cat owners allow their pets free access to dry food, which works well for self-regulating felines. Some pets, however, will overeat when given the opportunity, especially in multi-cat households where competition for food is common. To control Kitty’s portions, follow the label on his pet food, adjusting to meet your cat’s individual needs. A general guideline for an active, 8-pound cat is 30 calories per pound per day, but this may be too much for a less active pet or too little for a playful kitten. For help determining whether your cat is over- or underweight, check his backbone and ribs: If they show through his skin, he is too thin, and if you can’t feel his ribs, he is likely overweight.
                                                         
Whether he’s a hungry kitten or a senior who requires a special diet, your cat’s food is the brick and mortar of his health. By finding a nutritionally balanced formula and establishing a feeding routine that works for your pet, you can ensure he stays healthy throughout his life.